Prostatitis drugs are the basic and primary means of treating any form of this pathology. The mechanism of action of these drugs allows you to get rid of any element of the developing disease, which, in turn, contributes to a man's faster recovery.
When choosing drugs for the treatment of prostate adenomas or prostatitis, it should be borne in mind that these drugs must be prescribed by a qualified specialist. After all, only a doctor can determine the method of treatment for each patient individually, taking into account the interaction of drugs for prostate adenoma with other pharmaceutical preparations that the patient is taking, also taking into account all kinds of side effects on his body.
Every man should know that not only the pathology of the prostate itself can cause psychological and physical discomfort - the wrong drug also brings many problems: sexual dysfunction, various allergic reactions or impotence. Therefore, not only when choosing drugs for prostatitis, but also when treating such diseases in general, you need to be very responsible.
The main groups of drugs for BPH and prostatitis
The method of treatment for these diseases is selected by the urologist depending on the cause of the development, duration, symptoms and form of the disease (chronic or acute), as well as the general health of the patient.
If a patient develops symptoms of acute prostatitis, brief antibiotic therapy may be prescribed. If the disease is in the chronic phase of its development, treatment with antibacterial drugs can last two to three months. Getting rid of prostate adenoma and prostatitis completely is quite difficult. The result of such treatment depends not only on the qualifications of the treating specialist, but also on the patient himself, whose responsibility is impeccable and who strictly adheres to all medical prescriptions.
In this case, it is very important to use the method of complex therapy of the disease, which includes:
- taking antibiotics;
- use of hormonal drugs;
- use of alpha blockers;
- immunomodulatory therapy;
- taking muscle relaxants and antispasmodic drugs;
- using physiotherapy methods;
- Use of herbal preparations (herbal medicine);
- maintain a healthy lifestyle.
In order to permanently get rid of such unpleasant symptoms of prostate adenoma as burning sensation, pain in the lower abdomen, problems with urination and decreased sexual function, a man should take all the drugs prescribed by a doctor for prostatitis and conduct other therapy points necessary for the treatment of this pathology.
Alpha Adrenergic Blockers - What Are These Drugs and How Do They Affect a Man's Body?
One of the main tasks in the treatment of adenomas and prostatitis is to improve the normal function of the urinary system. The process of excretion of urine from the bladder is affected by an increase in the muscle fiber of the prostate, as well as a significant increase in the size of this organ. The effect of alpha blockers is aimed at reducing the sensitivity of sympathetic nerve endings to noradrenaline and adrenaline. In men with adenoma and prostatitis, the excitability of the nerve endings is much higher than normal - and this in turn leads to cramps and tension in the smooth muscles that surround this organ.
With the help of alpha blockers, positive results can be achieved in the treatment of this disease: reduction of the spasm in the cervical part of the bladder, improvement of the urine outflow, relaxation of the muscle fibers of the prostate, free movement of urine in the prostate part of the urinary canal.
Alpha blockers are drugs for prostatitis that have a cumulative effect. Therefore, in order for the patient to experience relief from taking these drugs, they must be used for 2-4 weeks. These drugs are used in medicine not only to treat prostate adenomas or prostatitis, but also to lower blood pressure. For this reason, side reactions such as dizziness, lethargy, tiredness, migraines, weakness can occur as a result of taking alpha blockers. Due to the relaxation of the muscle fibers of the genitourinary system, an injury such as retrograde ejaculation can occur in a man. This condition is caused by the backflow of semen from the vas deferens directly into the bladder.
The alpha blockers group has about 60-65 items from prostatitis. The specific drug in this case is selected by the doctor depending on the physical health of the man. Treatment with such drugs is always quite long and sometimes patients have to take alpha blockers for life.
5-Alpha Reductase Inhibitors - What Is Known About How These Drugs Work?
The main effect of these drugs is in the size of the prostate. The effectiveness of the use of 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors affects the process of urine outflow, violation of which is minimized. These drugs for prostatitis in men have a stimulating effect on testosterone synthesis in the male body, which significantly slows down or completely stops the growth of the prostate adenoma.
It should be noted that all drugs in this group not only control the condition of benign prostatic hyperplasia, but also reduce the likelihood of surgical intervention on this organ. Sometimes 5-alpha reductase inhibitors do not help the patient and the tumor continues to grow in size. In this case, surgical removal of the tumor using the TUR method is inevitable.
Herbal supplements for the treatment of BPH
Medicines for prostatitis in this group contain only natural herbal ingredients.
The effectiveness of herbal preparations has long been proven in practice. They successfully clear the obstruction of the urethra, reduce the amount of residual urine in the bladder and improve the quality of urination. It is recommended that these drugs be used to treat prostate adenomas for a long enough period of time until noticeable clinical improvement is achieved and symptoms of the disease are resolved. It has been proven that such drugs for prostatitis are the safest and practically free from side effects.
What methods are there for the treatment of prostate diseases?
- Injections- with their help, the activity of the prostate is significantly increased.
- Rectal suppositories- they help to improve the metabolic processes in this organ. After using these drugs, the patient must be at rest for 30-40 minutes. Treatment of the adenoma with suppositories lasts from 5 to 10-12 days. Possible manifestation of side effects to some components of the drug in the form of rashes or itching.
- Instillations- In this type of therapy, a medical solution is introduced directly into the prostate area. The procedure is performed by a urologist, who injects the medicine into the urethra through the opening in the urethra. In one session you can enter 4-5 ml of solution, before this procedure is carried out, the patient must imperatively empty the bladder cavity.
- Enemas- In modern pharmacies, it is very difficult to find such drugs for prostatitis that can be used for enemas. However, the pharmaceutical industry makes many herbal medicines that are worth paying attention to. This procedure is mainly performed before going to bed so as not to overcool or overstretch the prostate after an enema. Feverfew, chamomile, sage or calendula are perfect for treatment in this case. With the help of an enema, the patient can get rid of pain and other symptoms of this disease, at least for a short time.
Preparations for prostatitis in the form of tablets
Prostate adenoma tablets should be prescribed by the attending physician after a thorough examination of the patient to determine the stage of the disease and the most effective method of treatment. Such drugs are most often used to relieve the symptoms of this disease, and like all other drugs for prostatitis, they are divided into several groups depending on the mechanism of action.
Most often, men are prescribed the following drugs for the symptoms of this pathology:
- Antibacterial- they are prescribed in cases where the cause of adenoma or prostatitis is an organ infection. The choice of drugs in this group is made by the doctor treating the disease.
- Anti-inflammatory- It is recommended to take these drugs for prostatitis in the acute course of the disease to eliminate painful urination.
- antispasmodic- These drugs for the treatment of prostate adenomas effectively eliminate cramps and have a good relaxing effect on the glandular muscles, which in turn activates the blood flow to this organ.